随着ChatGPT等新一代人工智能技术的兴起,最近有不少关于是否担心被抢饭碗、要如何提升自己护城河的讨论。我们今天就分享一些相关的、实用的英语建议。
你担心被抢饭碗吗?
抢饭碗 = steal your rice bowl?
英语里并没有这个固定说法。更常用的说法是:
- Take your job: 抢你的工作
- Take your livelihood: 抢你的生计(livelihood的意思是你赖以生存的工作技能)
Bread and butter: 用黄油与面包来比如赖以生存的工作技能,很像我们用饭碗来比喻
不过英语里不会说steal someone's bread and butter,而是说某种技能是你的bread and butter:
Teaching English is my bread and butter.
除了抢饭碗,“取代”这个词也常与新技术同时出现:
- To replace: 取代
- Be replaced: 被取代
- Displace: 顶替、置换
Replace和displace区别:replace更侧重是比如东西丢失了或者坏了,要replace,当然人也可以被replace,总是基本是等同的人事物replace;而displace更侧重被代替、顶替、流离失所。
我们通过例句来对比下差异:
Our old boss was replaced by someone younger who is more in tune with current market trends: 我们以前的老板被一个更年轻的取代了,因为他更了解现在的市场趋势。
Floods have displaced hundreds of families in the area: 洪水让这个地方几百户居民失去家园。
Automation has displaced many blue-collar workers: 自动化让很多蓝领工作失去了依靠(这里displace既有被取代,又有被取代后丧失生计的不安全感)。
我们很讽刺地问了ChatGPT哪些工作最容易被ChatGPT取代?
Generally speaking, highly standardized, repetitive, input-based types of work: 整体而言,标准化的、重复性、输入性的工种
又问ChatGPT,我们该如何提高自己的护城河?
How do we improve our competitiveness? 我们如何提高自己的竞争力?
- Upgrade your skills/upskilling: 升级技能
Identify the skills that ChatGPT lacks, such as creativity, emotional intelligence. 识别自己拥有的ChatGPT缺乏的技能,比如创意、情商等。
- Be adaptable: 适应性强
Be willing to learn new things, take on new challenges, and adapt to changing circumstances. The ability to be flexible and open-minded is becoming increasingly important in the workplace. 愿意学习新事物,接受新挑战,适应不断变化的环境。灵活和思想开放的能力在职场中变得越来越重要。
- Embrace technology: 拥抱技术
Instead of fearing or resenting technology, embrace it and learn how to use it to your advantage. Technology can help you work more efficiently and effectively. 与其害怕或仇视技术,不如拥抱它,学习如何利用它为自己谋利。科技可以帮助你更高效地工作。
- Network and build relationships: 扩大交际圈层
Networking with colleagues, industry experts, and potential employers can help you identify new job opportunities and gain insights into the changing job market. 与同事、行业专家和潜在雇主建立联系可以帮助你发现新的工作机会,并深入了解不断变化的就业市场。
- Consider entrepreneurship: 考虑创业(三思而后行)
Starting your own business or becoming a freelancer can provide greater control over your work and income, as well as opportunities for creativity and innovation. It can also be an opportunity to reinvent yourself and pursue new passions and opportunities. 自己创业或成为一名自由职业者可以让你更好地控制自己的工作和收入,以及创造和创新的机会。它也可以是一个重塑自我、追求新激情和新机遇的机会。
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